Comment faire pour vérifier la qualité des fenêtres et portes en aluminium pour les matériaux

Comment faire pour vérifier la qualité des fenêtres et portes en aluminium pour les matériaux
1, les cadres de fenêtre doit être propre, lisse, lisse, Omo pas de rayures, de bosses, pas d’ouverture profils de rupture des soudures.
2, le matériel doit être complet, la position correcte, l’installation d’un solide, flexible.
3, lecteur, et le verre et le joint de verre, les fentes de contact doit être plat, pas de curling, au large fente.
4, portes et fenêtres fermées, le ventilateur et la boîte avait pas d’écart significatif entre la surface d’étanchéité du joint doit être dans un état comprimé.
5, le verre doit être lisse et bien installé, il devrait y avoir relâchement, pas de contact direct avec le verre de profil unique, double vitrage et des surfaces extérieures sont propres, pas de vapeur d’eau et la poussière, tous les bars ne peut pas basculer.
6, avec la pression du joint d’étanchéité doit être étroitement aligné avec le verre, barres et profilés ne doit pas être l’écart au niveau des coutures, l’écart de conjoint doit être inférieure ou égale à 1 mm.
7, matériel lutte tang devrait être étroitement lié avec le cadre de la fenêtre, et scellé avec du calfeutrage, ne tremble pas, revêtement en acier a augmenté, et le trou devrait être fixé solidement aux deux extrémités
8, les fenêtres doivent être fermées hermétiquement.
9, le trou de drainage vers la droite, mais aussi lisse.

Aluminum welding standards

Aluminum welding standards
Aluminum welding method: almost all kinds of welding methods can be used for welding aluminum and aluminum, but aluminum and aluminum alloy welding method of the adaptability of various different kinds of welding method has its own applications. Gas welding and arc welding methods, equipment is simple, easy to operate. Welding can be used for less demanding on the welding quality of the welding of aluminum sheet and casting. SMAW welding for aluminum alloy castings. Inert gas welding (TIG or MIG) is the most widely used method for welding aluminum and aluminum alloys. Aluminum and aluminum alloy sheet can be tungsten or tungsten AC TIG pulse welding. Aluminum and aluminum alloy plate can be tungsten arc welding of helium, argon-helium mixed gas tungsten arc welding, MIG welding, pulsed MIG welding. MIG welding, pulsed MIG welding is widely applied (argon or argon / helium mixture) for 1 before welding, cleaning before welding: aluminum and aluminum welding, welding should be strictly removed before welding jobs port and wire surface oxide film and oil; 1) Chemical Cleaning Chemical cleaning, high efficiency, stable quality, and size for little clean-up wire, batch production of parts. Soak and scrub the law can be used both methods. Used acetone, gasoline, kerosene and other organic solvents to the oil surface, with 40 ℃ ~ 70 ℃ in 5% ~ 10% NaOH solution Caustic 3 min ~ 7 min (aluminum take longer but not more than 20 min), mobile water rinse and then at room temperature to 60 ℃, 30% HNO3 acid solution 1 min ~ 3 min, mobile wash, dry or cold dry. 2) Mechanical cleaning: large size in the piece, the production cycle is longer, multi-layer welding or chemical cleaning and then stained, usually with mechanical cleaning. First with acetone, gasoline, etc. Wipe the surface with degreasing solvent, and then directly with a diameter of 0.15 mm ~ 0.2 mm of copper wire brush or stainless steel wire brush, brush the exposed metallic luster so far. Generally should not use ordinary sanding wheel or so left on the metal surface sand, welding slag into the molten pool generated defects. There is also available scraper, file and other clean surface to be welded. If stored too long after the clean-up (if more than 24 h) should be reprocessed. 2, plate: aluminum alloy at high temperature, low strength, good flow properties of liquid aluminum in the weld metal welding prone to staying phenomenon. In order to ensure penetration but not collapse, welding often in and around the plate to lift up the metal bath. Plate can be graphite plate, stainless steel, carbon steel, copper or brass rod and so on. Plate to open a circular-shaped surface groove, in order to ensure the weld negative shape. May not add side welding plate forming, but requiring a skilled operator or take strict energy of arc welding automatic feedback control and other advanced technology measures. 3, preheat: thin, small pieces of aluminum generally do not warm up, the thickness of 10 mm ~ 15 mm preheating before welding can be carried out, according to the different types of alloy preheating temperature for 100 ℃ ~ 200 ℃, the oxygen available an acetylene flame, furnace or other heating blowtorch. Preheating can reduce the deformation of the weldment, reducing porosity and other defects. Treatment after welding (1) clean up after welding and after welding to stay in the vicinity of the weld and weld slag and other residual flux will destroy the passive film on aluminum surfaces, and sometimes corrosion of aluminum parts should be cleaned up. Simple shapes, requiring general or workpiece can be washed with hot water, steam blowing easy way to clean brushes, etc.. Demanding and complex shape of the aluminum parts, using a stiff brush in hot water after brushing, and then at about 60 ℃ ~ 80 ℃, the concentration of 2% to 3% of the chromic acid or potassium dichromate solution in the immersion solution 5 min ~ 10 min, and scrubbing with a stiff brush, then wash in hot water washing, drying oven, or hot air drying can also be dry. (2) post weld heat treatment of aluminum containers generally do not require post-weld heat treatment

The main purpose of aluminum

The main purpose of aluminum
(A) 1 aluminum construction, housing at the end: 1050,1100,3105,5052 2, residential, warehouses, factories, private office rooms, store: 1050,1100,3003,5005,5052,6063 plate-shaped material 3, to spend board, wall, partition: 1100,5005,6063 plate-shaped material 4, loophole, handrails, light device: 1080,5052,5 N01, 6063 Shapes, Plate 5, door: 1050,1100,5005, 5052,6063 plate-shaped material 6, blinds: 5052,5182 plate 7, curtains, window tracks: 5052,6063-shaped plate, the plate 8, lattice doors, doors: 5052,6063 plate-shaped materials, pipe 9, Shibuya window: 1100 , 5052,6063-shaped timber, plate 10, frame: 6063-shaped timber 11, the wall: 5052,6061,6 N01, 6063,5056 board, Shapes, line 12, Balcony: 5052,6063,6 N01-shaped material (b) of the ocean wood with aluminum 1, means ID: 5052,6061,6063 board, shaped material 2, Private Road, Fence Hurdles: 6061,6 N01, 6063,5083-shaped timber, plate, tube 3, light column: 5052,5083,6063 tube 4, bridges, steps Syria Bridge: 5083,6061,6 N01, 7003,7 N01-shaped timber, plate, tube sheet, shaped material 5, noise walls 1100,5052,6063-shaped timber, plate, pipe 6, highlighting the small structures: 2014,5052,5083,6061 6N01, 6063,7003,7 N01-shaped timber, plate, tube 7, touch wheels (trolley): 5083,6101,6063,7003-shaped timber 8, independent of line superstructure: 5052,5083,6061, 6N01, 7003,7 N01-shaped materials, plates, pipes 9, processing of agricultural pad: 7N01, 7003 shaped timber 10, scaffolding (shipbuilding, construction use): 5052,6 N01, 6063 board-shaped material 11, gate: 5052, 5083 plates, shaped material 12, shrouded: 6063 Shapes (c) of the electrical machine components with aluminum 1, the normal interior use: 1080,1070,1050,6063 plate-shaped material 2, the strong current top seat, maintaining board: 1100 , 5052,5082 plate 3, maintenance box, capacitor box: 1100,1050 plate 4, power line capacitors: 1085,1070,1050 foil 5, the variable battery: 1100,1050,1070,5052 plate, foil 6, bearing: 2011 , 2017 rod, tube 7, loudspeaker frame: 1100,5052 plate 8, knob: 2011,5052,5056,6063,6262 bar, plate 9, Xie closed point board: 1100,5052 plate 10, soap cold bulbs Metal Heart: 3004 Plate 11, night lights Metal Heart: 1100 Plate 12, Sheath heater: 1100,3003,6063 tube 13, conductive tube: 1050,3003,6063-shaped material, pipe 14, the semiconductor heat accumulation: 1050,6063 board , shaped timber 15, TV Ground: 1100,3003,6063 tube 16, TV cabinet: 5052 Plate 17, VTR cylinder: 2018,2618 rods 18, VTR conduction band device: 5052,5056,6063,7003-shaped materials, pipe 19 , magnetic square plate: 5086 Plate 20, magnetic drum: 2025,2218,4032 forged 21, ground radar, dish antenna: 6061,6 N01, 6063-shaped timber 22, the motor frame: 1050,6063 board, Shapes 23, back to the turn Coil: 1060,6101-shaped timber, 2024,7 N01-shaped material, 1060,6101,6061,6063-shaped timber, plate, tube 24, the cable Jacket: 1050, plate 25, fan blades: 1100,3003,5052 plate 26, a rice cooker: 1100,3003,3004,5 N01 plate 27, together cold tablets: 1100,1200,1050,3003,7072 plate 28, copy machine drum: 1050,3003,6063 tube (d) to highlight the machines, including unloading containers 1 with aluminum, optical fine machinery closed system (1) Camera Camera Body: 5052,5056,6262 tubes, rods (2) Camera Camera Machine: 1100,5 N01 plate (3) component species: 2011,5056, 6262 bar (4) Keyboard: 1050,1100 plate (5) gear, the day board: 2014,2017,5083 board 2, the fiber closed system (1) Belt frame: 6063,7003-shaped timber (2) Textile Machine structure: 2014, 7075,7 N01, 7003 Shapes, rods (3) spindle: 2017,2024,7075 rod (4) Spool: 6061,6 N01, 6063, 7N01 tube (5) Screen, printing box: 6063 Shapes (6) flywheel ( Flyer): 7003 tube (7) Spinning Pot: 2017,7 N01 plate, forging 3, working forest, aquatic products, packaging, containers Relations (1) machine pulling seedlings, seedling box: 5052 Market (2) mower handle: 5056 , 6063,6 N01, 7003 Tube (3) hidden library: 5052,5083 board (4) meet fire tube: 5052,6063 tube (5) bulk milk tank: 1050,1100,3003,5052 plate (6) cap: 1100 , 3003,3105,5052 board (7) aluminum cans: 3004,5052,5082,5182 board (8) beer barrel: 1050 plate (9) fish positions: 5052,5083 board (10) fire calls with a low-pressure suction tube West: 2017,5056 wrought products (11) Liquefied gas cylinder: 5052,5083 board (12) containers: 1N30, 8021,8079 foil (13) bat: 6061,6 N01, 6063,7001,7178 tube (14) Archer: 2024 , 7075,7078 tube (15) bat species: 6061,6 N01, 6063,7 N01, 7003 Shapes (16) Name Plate: 1050,1070,1080 board (17) Printing plate: 1050,1100,3003 board (18) Swimming Pool : 5052,5083,6063 plate-shaped material (v), installation of Education aluminum 1, LNG gas pipe steam drum collar kind of installation: 3003,5052,5083,6063 plate, tube, shaped material 2, respectively, unit air gas : 1050,1100,3003,4043,5052,5083,5154,6063,6151,6951 tube-shaped timber, plate 3, of the container to teach piping: 1050,1070,3003,5052,5083 plate, tube, clad wood 4 successful installation of hydrogen peroxide: 1070,1080,5652,5254 tubes, plates, rods

Classification of aluminum

Classification of aluminum
1, aluminum products Category: rolling material, casting material, rolling material, non-heat-type alloy, pure aluminum (1 × × × series), aluminum-copper alloy (2 × × × series), Al-Mn alloy (3 × × × series), Al-Si Alloy (4 × × × series), aluminum-magnesium alloy (5 × × × series), Al-Mg-Si alloy (6 × × × series), aluminum zinc alloy (7 × × × series ), aluminum alloys with other elements (8 × × × series). 2, aluminum processing technology Category: casting material, heat treatment alloys, non-heat-type alloys. 3, aluminum processing products Category: rolled products: Sheet (Sheet), plate (Plate), paper sheet (Coil), with the material. Extrusion products: tubes, solid rods, profiles (Profiles). Foundry Products: castings.

Aluminum veneer product description

Aluminum veneer product description
User requirements can be designed according to drawings and production of various shapes, irregular non-standard, special-shaped plate, complete the design according to the designers a rich fantasy space requirements, to the decorative effect of ethereal!
    Veneer is the use of high-quality aluminum alloy aluminum sheet to the substrate, then through technologies such as CNC bending, surface spray paint a new type of decorative ceiling, interior walls, exterior decoration materials.
Aluminum single substrate using 1100H24, 1060H24, 3003H24, 5005H24 other special single-wall aluminum alloy plate.
Fluorocarbon aluminum veneer panel mainly by its structure, strengthen tendons and Corner and other parts. Forming the maximum workpiece size of up to 8000mm × 1800mm (L × W)
Paint used by the U.S. PPG, Valspar American Valspar, Akzo Nobel AkzoNobel, South Korea and other famous brands KCC paint, apply a coating baked into two, three Tu second baking, the coating performance to AAMA (American Architectural Manufacturers Association ) and the ASCA (American construction spray Association) AAMA2605-98 standard.
Conventional thickness: 2.0mm, 2.5mm, 3.0mm.
Common Specifications: 600 * 600mm, 600 * 1200mm
Aluminum veneer features:
1, light weight, good rigidity, high strength 3.0mm thick aluminum plate weight per square anti-8kg, tensile strength 100-280n/mm2
 

Classification of aluminum

Classification of aluminum
(1) aluminum: its purity aluminum into high purity aluminum, high purity aluminum and industrial aluminum industrial categories. Mainly industrial aluminum welding, industrial aluminum purity 99.7% ^} 98.8%, and its brands are L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6 and other six.
<2) Alloy: aluminum addition of alloying elements to get the aluminum alloy. Processing technology based on characteristics of aluminum alloy, they can be divided into two categories deformation of aluminum and aluminum alloy. Plastic deformation of aluminum alloy good, suitable for pressure processing.
Deformation of aluminum alloy in accordance with its performance characteristics and uses of anti-rust aluminum electrolytic capacitors can be divided into the basic knowledge

To do cooking with aluminum pots hazardous it?

To do cooking with aluminum pots hazardous it?

Cook with aluminum cooking pot you would hazardous to your health? / If so, what are it? … Some people are accustomed to cooking with aluminum pots that thin aluminum pan, heat transfer is good, not only save fuel and save time. However, according to research confirmed that the long-term use of aluminum cookware allows for excessive intake of aluminum, is not healthy, can also lead to age-related increase in the incidence of dementia …

Aluminum and stainless steel contrast, the stencil used in smoke good? ?

Aluminum and stainless steel contrast, the stencil used in smoke good? ?
Fume purification rate (ie, degree of fat reduction) depends on the structure and the separation plate material. Soot on the market today generally use separate sheet of stainless steel, aluminum and other materials, stainless steel, the material texture, a grade, but the separation made of stainless steel plate can not compare to the fume purification of aluminum materials. There are two characteristics of aluminum alloy First, good heat dissipation. We all know that smoke is a gas, the fumes of oil separation process is the liquefaction process, the gas can be liquefied when cooled. Aluminum has a good cooling effect, a lot of cooling materials are aluminum, heat sink, such as computer motherboards, power amplifier heat sink; Second, the aluminum alloy surface tension strong separation plate to hit the oil molecules condense into water droplets flow away, the less attached to the wall plate to reduce the pollution of the separation plate. However, the hardness of aluminum alloy material is not stainless steel, single easy variations. As a result, the world Odyssey smoke hood will be a small whirlwind series of single-chip “thick” and use of aluminum materials, which would only increase the hardness and to enhance aesthetics. Will also profile designed as a “Double Eagle” structure, extended exposure to fumes from the heat and siding area, so that a higher degree of oil separation. Because this material is also relatively high construction cost, the use of this material hood not more. Help me

Aluminum knowledge

Aluminum knowledge
  
     Typical uses of different grades of aluminum alloy
1050 food, chemical and brewing industries squeeze coil, various hoses, fireworks powder
1060 requires both corrosion resistance and high formability occasion, but do not ask for strength, chemical equipment is its typical use
1100 for the processing needs to have good formability and high corrosion resistance but do not require high strength parts and components, such as chemical products, food industry equipment and storage containers, sheet metal parts, deep drawing or spinning hollowware, welding parts, heat exchangers, printing plates, plate, reflective devices
1145 aluminum foil packaging and insulation, heat exchangers
1199 electrolytic capacitor foil, optical reflective film deposition
1350 wire, conductive wire, bus, transformer strip
2011 cutting screws and require good mechanical processing products
2014 used for high strength and hardness (including temperature) of the occasion. Heavy aircraft, forgings, plate and extrusion materials, components and structure of the wheel, the first stage fuel tank and the multistage rocket spacecraft parts, truck frame and suspension system parts
2017 was the first industrial application of the 2XXX alloys, the current narrow range of applications, mainly for the rivets, general machine parts, construction and transport structure, propeller and accessories
2024 aircraft structures, rivets, missile components, the card wheel hub, the propeller components and various other structures

Auto Body Sheet Metal 2036
2048 structure aerospace structural components and weapons
2124 aerospace structures
2218 Aircraft engines and diesel engine pistons, cylinder head, jet engine compressor impeller and ring
2219 space rocket oxidizer tank welding, supersonic aircraft skin and structural parts, operating temperature of -270 to 300 degrees Celsius. Good weldability, fracture toughness, T8 state has a high resistance to stress corrosion cracking

2319 welding rod pull and fill 2219 solder alloy

    2618 forging and free forging. And aviation piston engine parts
2A01 equal to 100 degrees Celsius operating temperature less than the structure of the rivet
2A02 200 ~ 300 degrees Celsius operating temperature of the axial compressor blade turbojet
2A06 operating temperature of 150 ~ 250 degrees Celsius operating temperature of 125 aircraft structures and aircraft structure 250 degrees Celsius rivets
2A10 2A01 alloy high strength ratio, for the manufacture of 100 degrees Celsius operating temperature less than or equal to aircraft structural rivets

    2A11, moderate-intensity aircraft structural parts, propeller blade, means of transport and building structure. Moderate-intensity aircraft bolts and rivets
2A12 aircraft skins, bulkheads, wing ribs, wing beams, rivets, etc., construction and transport structure
2A14 complex shape forgings and die forgings

    2A16 250 ~ 300 degrees Celsius operating temperature aerospace aircraft parts, at room temperature and high temperature gas-tight container and welding work in the cockpit
2A17 operating temperature 225 ~ 250 Celsius at the end of the aircraft parts
2A50, moderate-intensity parts of complex shape
2A60 aircraft engine compressor wheel, wind, fan, impeller, etc.
2A70 aircraft skin, piston aircraft engines, wind wheel, roulette, etc.

    2A80 aircraft engine compressor blades, impeller, piston, ring and other parts of high temperature
2A90 aero-engine piston
3003 for the processing needs to have good formability, high corrosion resistance and good parts can be welded components, or both of these performance requirements and require high strength alloy than the 1XXX work, such as kitchen utensils, food processing and chemical products and storage devices, transport liquid product tanks, cans, sheet metal processing to the various pressure vessels and piping

Aluminum production process:

Aluminum production process:
Including casting, extrusion, and color (color include: oxidation, electrophoresis coating, fluorine carbon spraying, powder coating, wood grain transfer printing, etc.) three processes.
1, the casting is the first aluminum production procedure.
Main process:
(1) Ingredients: According to the needs of production of specific alloy grade, calculated a variety of alloy composition of the added amount of reasonable and with a variety of materials.
(2) melting: with good raw materials will be asked to join melting furnace by melting process and, through addition to gas, slag refining method to the mixed slag melt, the gas effectively removed.
(3) Casting: Molten Aluminum smelting good casting certain conditions, through the deep casting system, cooling cast into a variety of circle casting rods.
2, extrusion: extrusion means for forming a profile. The first product under the profile section design, to create a mold, using squeeze casting machine will heat a good round bar extrusion from the mold. 6063 alloy grades used in the extrusion He used an air-cooled after quenching and artificial aging process to complete the heat intensified. Different grades of alloy can be heat strengthened, and its heat treatment are different.
3, the color (where the first oxidation process of the main speakers)
Oxide: a good aluminum alloy extrusion, and its corrosion resistance is not strong, to be carried out through the surface treatment of anodized aluminum to increase corrosion resistance, wear resistance and surface aesthetics. Simple and high level compartment compartment aluminum factory produced almost all aluminum oxide before.
The main process is:
(1) surface pretreatment: methods to use chemical or physical cleaning of the surface profile, exposed the pure matrix, in order to facilitate the complete and compact artificial oxide film. Can also be obtained by mechanical means mirror or matt (matt) surface.
(2) anodic oxidation: The surface preparation of the profile, under certain conditions, the substrate surface oxidation occurs, generating a layer of dense, porous, strong adsorption power AL203 film.
(3) Sealing: The formation of porous anodic oxide film after the film hole closed pores, so that oxide film having anti-corrosion and wear resistance increased. Oxide film is colorless and transparent, the use of oxide film before sealing the strong adsorption, adsorption deposition of a number of holes in the membrane metal salts, can show profile looks gray (silver) many other colors, such as: black, bronze, gold and stainless steel color and so on.